2024年06月英语四级真题(第1套) · 选词填空(第0篇)逐行跟打 🔁 整篇模式    ← 返回
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1It's well known that physical exercise is beneficial not just to physical health but also to mental health. Yet whereas
2most countries have ___26___, evidence-backed guidelines on the type and intensity of exercise ___27___ for various
3physical health benefits, such guidelines do not yet exist for exercise and mood. This is ___28___ due to a lack of
4necessary evidence. However, a new systematic review brings us usefully up-to-date on the current findings in this area.
5Before ___29___ into some of the key take-aways, an important ___30___ made in the review is between aerobic exercise
6and anaerobic. The former ___31___ such things as walking, jogging and cycling and means exercising in such a way that
7your body is able to use oxygen to burn fat for energy. In contrast, anaerobic exercise-such as lifting heavy weights-is
8of such ___32___ intensity that your body does not have time to use oxygen to create energy and so instead it breaks
9down glucose (葡萄糖) in your blood or muscles. Beginning first with the influence of exercise intensity on the mood
10benefits of aerobic exercise, the researchers, led by John Chan at Shenzhen University, found ___33___ results from 19
11relevant studies. Some favoured higher intensity, others low, while seven studies found that intensity made no ___34___
12to mood benefits. In relation to the intensity of anaerobic exercise, however, the results were far clearer—the optimum
13(最佳选择) for improving mood is ___35___ intensity, perhaps because low intensity is too dull while high intensity is too
14unpleasant.
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