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1Jane Fairfax was an orphan, the only child of Mrs. Bates's youngest daughter. The marriage of Lieut. Fairfax of the
2----regiment of infantry, and Miss Jane Bates, had had its day of fame and pleasure, hope and interest; but nothing now
3remained of it, save the melancholy remembrance of him dying in action abroad--of his widow sinking under consumption
4and grief soon afterwards--and this girl. By birth she belonged to Highbury: and when at three years old, on losing her
5mother, she became the property, the charge, the consolation, the foundling of her grandmother and aunt, there had
6seemed every probability of her being permanently fixed there; of her being taught only what very limited means could
7command, and growing up with no advantages of connexion or improvement, to be engrafted on what nature had given her in
8a pleasing person, good understanding, and warm-hearted, well-meaning relations. But the compassionate feelings of a
9friend of her father gave a change to her destiny. This was Colonel Campbell, who had very highly regarded Fairfax, as
10an excellent officer and most deserving young man; and farther, had been indebted to him for such attentions, during a
11severe camp-fever, as he believed had saved his life. These were claims which he did not learn to overlook, though some
12years passed away from the death of poor Fairfax, before his own return to England put any thing in his power. When he
13did return, he sought out the child and took notice of her. He was a married man, with only one living child, a girl,
14about Jane's age: and Jane became their guest, paying them long visits and growing a favourite with all; and before she
15was nine years old, his daughter's great fondness for her, and his own wish of being a real friend, united to produce an
16offer from Colonel Campbell of undertaking the whole charge of her education. It was accepted; and from that period Jane
17had belonged to Colonel Campbell's family, and had lived with them entirely, only visiting her grandmother from time to
18time. The plan was that she should be brought up for educating others; the very few hundred pounds which she inherited
19from her father making independence impossible. To provide for her otherwise was out of Colonel Campbell's power; for
20though his income, by pay and appointments, was handsome, his fortune was moderate and must be all his daughter's; but,
21by giving her an education, he hoped to be supplying the means of respectable subsistence hereafter. Such was Jane
22Fairfax's history. She had fallen into good hands, known nothing but kindness from the Campbells, and been given an
23excellent education. Living constantly with right-minded and well-informed people, her heart and understanding had
24received every advantage of discipline and culture; and Colonel Campbell's residence being in London, every lighter
25talent had been done full justice to, by the attendance of first-rate masters. Her disposition and abilities were
26equally worthy of all that friendship could do; and at eighteen or nineteen she was, as far as such an early age can be
27qualified for the care of children, fully competent to the office of instruction herself; but she was too much beloved
28to be parted with. Neither father nor mother could promote, and the daughter could not endure it. The evil day was put
29off. It was easy to decide that she was still too young; and Jane remained with them, sharing, as another daughter, in
30all the rational pleasures of an elegant society, and a judicious mixture of home and amusement, with only the drawback
31of the future, the sobering suggestions of her own good understanding to remind her that all this might soon be over.
32The affection of the whole family, the warm attachment of Miss Campbell in particular, was the more honourable to each
33party from the circumstance of Jane's decided superiority both in beauty and acquirements. That nature had given it in
34feature could not be unseen by the young woman, nor could her higher powers of mind be unfelt by the parents. They
35continued together with unabated regard however, till the marriage of Miss Campbell, who by that chance, that luck which
36so often defies anticipation in matrimonial affairs, giving attraction to what is moderate rather than to what is
37superior, engaged the affections of Mr. Dixon, a young man, rich and agreeable, almost as soon as they were acquainted;
38and was eligibly and happily settled, while Jane Fairfax had yet her bread to earn. This event had very lately taken
39place; too lately for any thing to be yet attempted by her less fortunate friend towards entering on her path of duty;
40though she had now reached the age which her own judgment had fixed on for beginning. She had long resolved that
41one-and-twenty should be the period. With the fortitude of a devoted novitiate, she had resolved at one-and-twenty to
42complete the sacrifice, and retire from all the pleasures of life, of rational intercourse, equal society, peace and
43hope, to penance and mortification for ever. The good sense of Colonel and Mrs. Campbell could not oppose such a
44resolution, though their feelings did. As long as they lived, no exertions would be necessary, their home might be hers
45for ever; and for their own comfort they would have retained her wholly; but this would be selfishness:--what must be at
46last, had better be soon. Perhaps they began to feel it might have been kinder and wiser to have resisted the temptation
47of any delay, and spared her from a taste of such enjoyments of ease and leisure as must now be relinquished. Still,
48however, affection was glad to catch at any reasonable excuse for not hurrying on the wretched moment. She had never
49been quite well since the time of their daughter's marriage; and till she should have completely recovered her usual
50strength, they must forbid her engaging in duties, which, so far from being compatible with a weakened frame and varying
51spirits, seemed, under the most favourable circumstances, to require something more than human perfection of body and
52mind to be discharged with tolerable comfort. With regard to her not accompanying them to Ireland, her account to her
53aunt contained nothing but truth, though there might be some truths not told. It was her own choice to give the time of
54their absence to Highbury; to spend, perhaps, her last months of perfect liberty with those kind relations to whom she
55was so very dear: and the Campbells, whatever might be their motive or motives, whether single, or double, or treble,
56gave the arrangement their ready sanction, and said, that they depended more on a few months spent in her native air,
57for the recovery of her health, than on any thing else. Certain it was that she was to come; and that Highbury, instead
58of welcoming that perfect novelty which had been so long promised it--Mr. Frank Churchill--must put up for the present
59with Jane Fairfax, who could bring only the freshness of a two years' absence. Emma was sorry;--to have to pay
60civilities to a person she did not like through three long months!--to be always doing more than she wished, and less
61than she ought! Why she did not like Jane Fairfax might be a difficult question to answer; Mr. Knightley had once told
62her it was because she saw in her the really accomplished young woman, which she wanted to be thought herself; and
63though the accusation had been eagerly refuted at the time, there were moments of self-examination in which her
64conscience could not quite acquit her. But "she could never get acquainted with her: she did not know how it was, but
65there was such coldness and reserve--such apparent indifference whether she pleased or not--and then, her aunt was such
66an eternal talker!--and she was made such a fuss with by every body!--and it had been always imagined that they were to
67be so intimate--because their ages were the same, every body had supposed they must be so fond of each other." These
68were her reasons--she had no better.
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