腾讯云上使用OrcaTerm AI迁移wordPress网站
OrcaTerm AI
你好
您好！我是 OrcaTerm AI，腾讯云云端服务器运维专家，深度集成于 OrcaTerm（遨驰终端）环境中。
我可以帮您完成以下工作：
- 🖥️ 服务器管理：远程登录、命令执行、系统配置
- 🔥 防火墙管理：查看、添加、修改、删除防火墙规则
- 📁 文件操作：远程文件的读写、编辑、搜索
- 🔍 实例查询：查看轻量应用服务器实例信息
- 🛠️ 故障排查：服务器自检、日志分析、问题诊断
- 📦 软件部署：安装配置各类服务和工具
请告诉我您需要什么帮助？
请自检一下，和帮检查一下itnext.top,该机ssh端口1024,root可以免密码过去
用户有两个需求：1) 对当前服务器进行自检；2) 检查 itnext.top 域名，该服务器 SSH 端口为 1024，root 可以免密码登录。
首先需要确认当前环境信息。从环境信息来看，当前没有已连接的终端和实例信息。需要先让用户选择连接配置来登录服务器。
但用户提到了两个服务器：一个是当前需要自检的服务器，另一个是 itnext.top（SSH 端口 1024）。需要先确认当前连接的服务器是哪个，以及 itnext.top 对应的实例信息。
先列出当前已连接的终端，看看是否有已登录的会话。如果没有，需要让用户选择连接配置。同时，对于 itnext.top，需要先查询该域名对应的实例信息。 先使用 list_terminals 查看当前终端连接情况，同时使用 cloud_ai_assistant_search 搜索 itnext.top 相关信息可能不太合适，因为这是用户自己的域名。
让我先列出终端，看看当前环境状态。
查看当前已连接的终端会话，确认是否有已登录的服务器
当前没有任何已连接的终端会话。用户有两个需求：1) 对某台服务器进行自检；2) 检查 itnext.top 域名对应的服务器（SSH 端口 1024，root 免密登录）。
需要先确认：
- 自检的是哪台服务器？是 itnext.top 这台还是另一台？
- 需要先让用户选择连接配置来登录服务器。
由于没有已连接的终端，需要先让用户选择连接配置登录。同时需要确认自检的目标服务器。
当前没有已连接的终端会话，需要先登录服务器。
在开始之前，想确认一下：
- 您说的「自检」是针对 itnext.top 这台服务器，还是另一台服务器？
- 如果是另一台，请提供该服务器的信息（IP 或实例 ID）。
请先选择要连接的服务器配置：
自检和检查 itnext.top 是同一台服务器自检的是另一台服务器（我会提供信息）
两台已连上，我想将itnext.top上的wordpress迁移到Ubuntu-GTKv这台新主机上
用户已经连接了两台服务器：
- itnext.top（源服务器，SSH 端口 1024，root 免密登录）- terminal_id: 22c55d8d-bf37-48c7-8e56-d320dd67503a
- Ubuntu-GTKv（目标服务器，Lighthouse 实例 lhins-5hs5pa87）- terminal_id: f7188a41-b832-4eed-8184-ea13e0f8bfb1 用户想要将 itnext.top 上的 WordPress 迁移到 Ubuntu-GTKv 新主机上。
WordPress 迁移通常涉及以下步骤：
- 在源服务器上导出 WordPress 数据库
- 在源服务器上打包 WordPress 文件
- 将数据库和文件传输到目标服务器
- 在目标服务器上安装 LAMP/LEMP 环境（如果还没有）
- 导入数据库
- 解压 WordPress 文件
- 配置 wp-config.php
- 配置 Nginx/Apache
首先需要了解两台服务器的基本情况：
- 源服务器 itnext.top 上的 WordPress 安装位置、数据库信息
- 目标服务器 Ubuntu-GTKv 上是否已安装 Web 服务器和数据库
先同时检查两台服务器的基本信息。
执行完成itnext.top
echo ‘= 系统信息 =’ && cat /etc/os-release 2>/dev/null | head -5 && echo ‘= Web服务器 =’ && (which nginx && nginx -v 2>&1 || echo ‘nginx未安装’) && (which httpd && httpd -v 2>&1 || echo ‘httpd未安装’) && (which apache2 && apache2 -v 2>&1 || echo ‘apache2未安装’) && echo ‘= PHP版本 =’ && (php -v 2>/dev/null | head -1 || echo ‘PHP未安装’) && echo ‘= MySQL/MariaDB =’ && (which mysql && mysql –version 2>&1 || echo ‘mysql客户端未安装’) && (which mysqld && mysqld –version 2>&1 || echo ‘mysqld未安装’) && echo ‘= WordPress查找 =’ && find / -maxdepth 4 -name ‘wp-config.php’ 2>/dev/null && echo ‘= 磁盘使用 =’ && df -h / 2>/dev/null | tail -1
命令输出
root@VM-12-10-ubuntu:~# echo '=== 系统信息 ===' && cat /etc/os-release 2>/dev/nu
ll | head -5 && echo '=== Web服务器 ===' && (which nginx && nginx -v 2>&1 || ech
o 'nginx未安装') && (which httpd && httpd -v 2>&1 || echo 'httpd未安装') && (whi
ch apache2 && apache2 -v 2>&1 || echo 'apache2未安装') && echo '=== PHP版本 ==='
&& (php -v 2>/dev/null | head -1 || echo 'PHP未安装') && echo '=== MySQL/MariaD
B ===' && (which mysql && mysql --version 2>&1 || echo 'mysql客户端未安装') && (
which mysqld && mysqld --version 2>&1 || echo 'mysqld未安装') && echo '=== WordP
ress查找 ===' && find / -maxdepth 4 -name 'wp-config.php' 2>/dev/null && echo '=
== 磁盘使用 ===' && df -h / 2>/dev/null | tail -1
=== 系统信息 ===
PRETTY_NAME="Ubuntu 22.04.3 LTS"
NAME="Ubuntu"
VERSION_ID="22.04"
VERSION="22.04.3 LTS (Jammy Jellyfish)"
VERSION_CODENAME=jammy
=== Web服务器 ===
/usr/sbin/nginx
nginx version: nginx/1.18.0 (Ubuntu)
httpd未安装
/usr/sbin/apache2
Server version: Apache/2.4.52 (Ubuntu)
Server built: 2023-05-03T20:02:51
=== PHP版本 ===
PHP 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.14 (cli) (built: Aug 18 2023 11:41:11) (NTS)
=== MySQL/MariaDB ===
/usr/bin/mysql
mysql Ver 8.0.34-0ubuntu0.22.04.1 for Linux on x86_64 ((Ubuntu))
/usr/sbin/mysqld
/usr/sbin/mysqld Ver 8.0.34-0ubuntu0.22.04.1 for Linux on x86_64 ((Ubuntu))
=== WordPress查找 ===
源服务器 itnext.top 的信息已获取：
- 系统：Ubuntu 22.04.3 LTS
- Web 服务器：Nginx 1.18.0 + Apache 2.4.52（两者都安装了）
- PHP：8.1.2
- MySQL：8.0.34
- WordPress：未找到 wp-config.php（可能在其他位置，需要扩大搜索范围）
需要进一步查找 WordPress 安装位置，同时检查目标服务器 Ubuntu-GTKv 的状态。先扩大搜索范围找 WordPress，同时检查目标服务器。
执行完成itnext.top
echo ‘= 扩大WordPress搜索 =’ && find / -name ‘wp-config.php’ 2>/dev/null && echo ‘= Nginx站点配置 =’ && ls /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/ 2>/dev/null && echo ‘= Apache站点配置 =’ && ls /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/ 2>/dev/null && echo ‘= 常见Web目录 =’ && ls -la /var/www/ 2>/dev/null && ls -la /var/www/html/ 2>/dev/null && echo ‘= 查找WordPress目录 =’ && find /var/www -name ‘wp-content’ -type d 2>/dev/null && find /home -name ‘wp-content’ -type d 2>/dev/null
命令输出
root@VM-12-10-ubuntu:~# echo '=== 扩大WordPress搜索 ===' && find / -name 'wp-con
fig.php' 2>/dev/null && echo '=== Nginx站点配置 ===' && ls /etc/nginx/sites-enab
led/ 2>/dev/null && echo '=== Apache站点配置 ===' && ls /etc/apache2/sites-enabl
ed/ 2>/dev/null && echo '=== 常见Web目录 ===' && ls -la /var/www/ 2>/dev/null &&
ls -la /var/www/html/ 2>/dev/null && echo '=== 查找WordPress目录 ===' && find /
var/www -name 'wp-content' -type d 2>/dev/null && find /home -name 'wp-content'
-type d 2>/dev/null
=== 扩大WordPress搜索 ===
源服务器上找不到 wp-config.php 文件，Nginx 和 Apache 站点配置目录也返回为空。这说明 WordPress 可能安装在其他位置，或者网站目录结构比较特殊。需要更全面地搜索，包括检查 Docker 容器、查看 Nginx/Apache 的实际配置、以及检查 MySQL 数据库中是否有 WordPress 相关的数据库。同时也要检查目标服务器 Ubuntu-GTKv 的状态。
执行命令itnext.top
echo ‘= 查找所有WordPress相关文件 =’ && find / -maxdepth 5 -name ‘wp-*’ -type f 2>/dev/null | head -30 && echo ‘= Nginx配置内容 =’ && cat /etc/nginx/nginx.conf 2>/dev/null | grep -E ‘root|include’ | head -10 && echo ‘= Nginx conf.d =’ && ls /etc/nginx/conf.d/ 2>/dev/null && echo ‘= Docker容器 =’ && docker ps –format ‘{{.Names}} {{.Image}} {{.Ports}}’ 2>/dev/null || echo ‘Docker未运行或无权限’ && echo ‘= MySQL数据库列表 =’ && mysql -e ‘SHOW DATABASES;’ 2>/dev/null | grep -iE ‘wordpress|wp’ && echo ‘= 网站端口监听 =’ && ss -tlnp | grep -E ‘:80|:443|:8080’ 2>/dev/null
源文件在这里： /usr/share/nginx/html/wp-config.php
用户告知了 WordPress 配置文件位置：/usr/share/nginx/html/wp-config.php。现在需要读取这个配置文件获取数据库连接信息，同时检查目标服务器 Ubuntu-GTKv 的状态。先读取源服务器的 wp-config.php 获取数据库信息。
读取源服务器上的 WordPress 配置文件，获取数据库连接信息
itnext.top
已获取 WordPress 配置文件信息：
- 数据库名：wordpress
- 数据库用户：wordpress
- 数据库密码：AAAAAAAA
- 数据库主机：localhost
- 表前缀：wp_
- WordPress 根目录：/usr/share/nginx/html/
现在需要同时检查目标服务器 Ubuntu-GTKv 的状态，看看是否已安装 LEMP/LAMP 环境。
执行完成OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
echo ‘= 系统信息 =’ && cat /etc/os-release 2>/dev/null | head -5 && echo ‘= Web服务器 =’ && (which nginx && nginx -v 2>&1 || echo ‘nginx未安装’) && (which apache2 && apache2 -v 2>&1 || echo ‘apache2未安装’) && echo ‘= PHP版本 =’ && (php -v 2>/dev/null | head -1 || echo ‘PHP未安装’) && echo ‘= MySQL/MariaDB =’ && (which mysql && mysql –version 2>&1 || echo ‘mysql客户端未安装’) && echo ‘= 磁盘空间 =’ && df -h / 2>/dev/null | tail -1 && echo ‘= 内存 =’ && free -h 2>/dev/null | grep Mem && echo ‘= 网站目录 =’ && ls -la /var/www/ 2>/dev/null && ls -la /usr/share/nginx/ 2>/dev/null
命令输出
ubuntu@VM-0-6-ubuntu:~$ echo '=== 系统信息 ===' && cat /etc/os-release 2>/dev/nu
ll | head -5 && echo '=== Web服务器 ===' && (which nginx && nginx -v 2>&1 || ech
o 'nginx未安装') && (which apache2 && apache2 -v 2>&1 || echo 'apache2未安装') &
& echo '=== PHP版本 ===' && (php -v 2>/dev/null | head -1 || echo 'PHP未安装') &
& echo '=== MySQL/MariaDB ===' && (which mysql && mysql --version 2>&1 || echo '
mysql客户端未安装') && echo '=== 磁盘空间 ===' && df -h / 2>/dev/null | tail -1
&& echo '=== 内存 ===' && free -h 2>/dev/null | grep Mem && echo '=== 网站目录 =
==' && ls -la /var/www/ 2>/dev/null && ls -la /usr/share/nginx/ 2>/dev/null
=== 系统信息 ===
PRETTY_NAME="Ubuntu 24.04.4 LTS"
NAME="Ubuntu"
VERSION_ID="24.04"
VERSION="24.04.4 LTS (Noble Numbat)"
VERSION_CODENAME=noble
=== Web服务器 ===
nginx未安装
apache2未安装
=== PHP版本 ===
=== MySQL/MariaDB ===
mysql客户端未安装
=== 磁盘空间 ===
/dev/vda2 59G 18G 40G 31% /
=== 内存 ===
Mem: 3.6Gi 1.1Gi 1.5Gi 12Mi 1.3Gi 2.5Gi
=== 网站目录 ===
已获取两台服务器的信息，现在可以制定迁移计划了。
源服务器 (itnext.top)：
- 系统：Ubuntu 22.04.3 LTS
- Web 服务器：Nginx 1.18.0 + Apache 2.4.52
- PHP：8.1.2
- MySQL：8.0.34
- WordPress 目录：/usr/share/nginx/html/
- 数据库：wordpress（用户 wordpress，表前缀 wp_）
目标服务器 (Ubuntu-GTKv)：
- 系统：Ubuntu 24.04.4 LTS
- Web 服务器：未安装
- PHP：未安装
- MySQL：未安装
- 磁盘：59G 总量，已用 18G，可用 40G
- 内存：3.6Gi
目标服务器是全新的，需要安装完整的 LEMP 环境。迁移计划如下：
- 在目标服务器安装 Nginx、PHP 8.1+、MySQL
- 在源服务器导出 WordPress 数据库
- 在源服务器打包 WordPress 文件
- 将数据库和文件传输到目标服务器
- 在目标服务器导入数据库
- 在目标服务器配置 Nginx 站点
- 配置 wp-config.php 现在开始第一步：在目标服务器安装 LEMP 环境。先安装 Nginx。
执行完成OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
sudo apt update && sudo apt install -y nginx
命令输出
ubuntu@VM-0-6-ubuntu:~$ sudo apt update && sudo apt install -y nginx
Hit:1 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble InRelease
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en [276 kB]
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en [231 kB]
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ents [76.3 kB]
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Metadata [24.2 kB]
Fetched 8,389 kB in 1s (7,367 kB/s)
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
128 packages can be upgraded. Run 'apt list --upgradable' to see them.
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
nginx-common
Suggested packages:
fcgiwrap nginx-doc ssl-cert
The following NEW packages will be installed:
nginx nginx-common
0 upgraded, 2 newly installed, 0 to remove and 128 not upgraded.
Need to get 568 kB of archives.
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Preconfiguring packages ...
Selecting previously unselected package nginx-common.
(Reading database ... 106817 files and directories currently installed.)
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Unpacking nginx-common (1.24.0-2ubuntu7.13) ...
Selecting previously unselected package nginx.
Preparing to unpack .../nginx_1.24.0-2ubuntu7.13_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking nginx (1.24.0-2ubuntu7.13) ...
Setting up nginx-common (1.24.0-2ubuntu7.13) ...
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/nginx.service → /usr
/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service.
Setting up nginx (1.24.0-2ubuntu7.13) ...
* Upgrading binary nginx [ OK ]
Processing triggers for man-db (2.12.0-4build2) ...
Processing triggers for ufw (0.36.2-6) ...
Scanning processes...
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systemctl restart tat_agent.service
No containers need to be restarted.
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Nginx 安装成功。现在继续安装 PHP 和相关扩展。源服务器用的是 PHP 8.1，目标服务器是 Ubuntu 24.04，需要安装 PHP 8.1 或更高版本以及 WordPress 所需的扩展（php-fpm、php-mysql、php-curl、php-gd、php-mbstring、php-xml、php-zip 等）。
执行完成OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
sudo apt install -y php-fpm php-mysql php-curl php-gd php-mbstring php-xml php-zip php-intl php-imagick
命令输出
ubuntu@VM-0-6-ubuntu:~$ sudo apt install -y php-fpm php-mysql php-curl php-gd ph
p-mbstring php-xml php-zip php-intl php-imagick
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
fonts-droid-fallback fonts-noto-mono fonts-urw-base35 ghostscript
imagemagick-6-common libfontenc1 libgs-common libgs10 libgs10-common libice6
libidn12 libijs-0.35 libjbig2dec0 liblqr-1-0 libltdl7
libmagickcore-6.q16-7t64 libmagickwand-6.q16-7t64 libpaper-utils libpaper1
libraw23t64 libsm6 libwebpdemux2 libxt6t64 libzip4t64 php-common php8.3-cli
php8.3-common php8.3-curl php8.3-fpm php8.3-gd php8.3-imagick php8.3-intl
php8.3-mbstring php8.3-mysql php8.3-opcache php8.3-readline php8.3-xml
php8.3-zip poppler-data xfonts-encodings xfonts-utils
Suggested packages:
fonts-noto fonts-freefont-otf | fonts-freefont-ttf fonts-texgyre
texlive-binaries libmagickcore-6.q16-7-extra php-pear poppler-utils
fonts-japanese-mincho | fonts-ipafont-mincho fonts-japanese-gothic
| fonts-ipafont-gothic fonts-arphic-ukai fonts-arphic-uming fonts-nanum
The following NEW packages will be installed:
fonts-droid-fallback fonts-noto-mono fonts-urw-base35 ghostscript
imagemagick-6-common libfontenc1 libgs-common libgs10 libgs10-common libice6
libidn12 libijs-0.35 libjbig2dec0 liblqr-1-0 libltdl7
libmagickcore-6.q16-7t64 libmagickwand-6.q16-7t64 libpaper-utils libpaper1
libraw23t64 libsm6 libwebpdemux2 libxt6t64 libzip4t64 php-common php-curl
php-fpm php-gd php-imagick php-intl php-mbstring php-mysql php-xml php-zip
php8.3-cli php8.3-common php8.3-curl php8.3-fpm php8.3-gd php8.3-imagick
php8.3-intl php8.3-mbstring php8.3-mysql php8.3-opcache php8.3-readline
php8.3-xml php8.3-zip poppler-data xfonts-encodings xfonts-utils
0 upgraded, 50 newly installed, 0 to remove and 128 not upgraded.
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Get:8 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/universe amd64 libmagickwand-6.
q16-7t64 amd64 8:6.9.12.98+dfsg1-5.2build2 [318 kB]
Get:9 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 php-common all 2:93u
buntu2 [13.9 kB]
Get:10 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble-updates/main amd64 php8.3-comm
on amd64 8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.9 [742 kB]
Get:11 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble-updates/main amd64 php8.3-opca
che amd64 8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.9 [372 kB]
Get:12 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble-updates/main amd64 php8.3-read
line amd64 8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.9 [13.5 kB]
Get:13 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble-updates/main amd64 php8.3-cli
amd64 8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.9 [1,915 kB]
Get:14 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble-updates/universe amd64 php8.3-
fpm amd64 8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.9 [1,926 kB]
Get:15 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/universe amd64 php8.3-imagick
amd64 3.7.0-4ubuntu3 [111 kB]
Get:16 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/universe amd64 php-imagick amd
64 3.7.0-4ubuntu3 [4,496 B]
Get:17 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 poppler-data all 0.
4.12-1 [2,060 kB]
Get:18 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 fonts-noto-mono all
20201225-2 [435 kB]
Get:19 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 libfontenc1 amd64 1
:1.1.8-1build1 [14.0 kB]
Get:20 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 xfonts-encodings al
l 1:1.0.5-0ubuntu2 [578 kB]
Get:21 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 xfonts-utils amd64
1:7.7+6build3 [94.4 kB]
Get:22 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 fonts-urw-base35 al
l 20200910-8 [11.0 MB]
Get:23 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble-updates/main amd64 libgs-commo
n all 10.02.1~dfsg1-0ubuntu7.8 [176 kB]
Get:24 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble-updates/main amd64 libgs10-com
mon all 10.02.1~dfsg1-0ubuntu7.8 [488 kB]
Get:25 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble-updates/main amd64 libidn12 am
d64 1.42-1ubuntu0.1 [56.1 kB]
Get:26 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 libijs-0.35 amd64 0
.35-15.1build1 [15.3 kB]
Get:27 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 libjbig2dec0 amd64
0.20-1build3 [65.0 kB]
Get:28 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 libpaper1 amd64 1.1
.29build1 [13.4 kB]
Get:29 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 libice6 amd64 2:1.0
.10-1build3 [41.4 kB]
Get:30 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 libsm6 amd64 2:1.2.
3-1build3 [15.7 kB]
Get:31 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 libxt6t64 amd64 1:1
.2.1-1.2build1 [171 kB]
Get:32 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble-updates/main amd64 libgs10 amd
64 10.02.1~dfsg1-0ubuntu7.8 [3,897 kB]
Get:33 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble-updates/main amd64 ghostscript
amd64 10.02.1~dfsg1-0ubuntu7.8 [43.4 kB]
Get:34 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 libpaper-utils amd6
4 1.1.29build1 [8,650 B]
Get:35 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/universe amd64 libzip4t64 amd6
4 1.7.3-1.1ubuntu2 [53.6 kB]
Get:36 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble-updates/main amd64 php8.3-curl
amd64 8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.9 [40.3 kB]
Get:37 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 php-curl all 2:8.3+
93ubuntu2 [1,836 B]
Get:38 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/universe amd64 php-fpm all 2:8
.3+93ubuntu2 [4,162 B]
Get:39 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble-updates/main amd64 php8.3-gd a
md64 8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.9 [31.2 kB]
Get:40 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 php-gd all 2:8.3+93
ubuntu2 [1,830 B]
Get:41 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble-updates/universe amd64 php8.3-
intl amd64 8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.9 [157 kB]
Get:42 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/universe amd64 php-intl all 2:
8.3+93ubuntu2 [1,846 B]
Get:43 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble-updates/main amd64 php8.3-mbst
ring amd64 8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.9 [512 kB]
Get:44 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/universe amd64 php-mbstring al
l 2:8.3+93ubuntu2 [1,848 B]
Get:45 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble-updates/main amd64 php8.3-mysq
l amd64 8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.9 [127 kB]
Get:46 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 php-mysql all 2:8.3
+93ubuntu2 [1,838 B]
Get:47 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble-updates/main amd64 php8.3-xml
amd64 8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.9 [126 kB]
Get:48 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 php-xml all 2:8.3+9
3ubuntu2 [1,856 B]
Get:49 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble-updates/universe amd64 php8.3-
zip amd64 8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.9 [29.5 kB]
Get:50 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/universe amd64 php-zip all 2:8
.3+93ubuntu2 [1,832 B]
Fetched 29.8 MB in 1s (33.1 MB/s)
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Setting up php8.3-common (8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.9) ...
Creating config file /etc/php/8.3/mods-available/calendar.ini with new version
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Creating config file /etc/php/8.3/mods-available/exif.ini with new version
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Creating config file /etc/php/8.3/mods-available/gettext.ini with new version
Creating config file /etc/php/8.3/mods-available/iconv.ini with new version
Creating config file /etc/php/8.3/mods-available/pdo.ini with new version
Creating config file /etc/php/8.3/mods-available/phar.ini with new version
Creating config file /etc/php/8.3/mods-available/posix.ini with new version
Creating config file /etc/php/8.3/mods-available/shmop.ini with new version
Creating config file /etc/php/8.3/mods-available/sockets.ini with new version
Creating config file /etc/php/8.3/mods-available/sysvmsg.ini with new version
Creating config file /etc/php/8.3/mods-available/sysvsem.ini with new version
Creating config file /etc/php/8.3/mods-available/sysvshm.ini with new version
Creating config file /etc/php/8.3/mods-available/tokenizer.ini with new version
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Creating config file /etc/php/8.3/mods-available/mysqlnd.ini with new version
Creating config file /etc/php/8.3/mods-available/mysqli.ini with new version
Creating config file /etc/php/8.3/mods-available/pdo_mysql.ini with new version
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Setting up php8.3-mbstring (8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.9) ...
Creating config file /etc/php/8.3/mods-available/mbstring.ini with new version
Setting up php8.3-readline (8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.9) ...
Creating config file /etc/php/8.3/mods-available/readline.ini with new version
Setting up libjbig2dec0:amd64 (0.20-1build3) ...
Setting up xfonts-encodings (1:1.0.5-0ubuntu2) ...
Setting up libidn12:amd64 (1.42-1ubuntu0.1) ...
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Setting up liblqr-1-0:amd64 (0.4.2-2.1build2) ...
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Creating config file /etc/php/8.3/mods-available/dom.ini with new version
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Creating config file /etc/php/8.3/mods-available/xmlreader.ini with new version
Creating config file /etc/php/8.3/mods-available/xmlwriter.ini with new version
Creating config file /etc/php/8.3/mods-available/xsl.ini with new version
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Creating config file /etc/php/8.3/mods-available/opcache.ini with new version
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Setting up php8.3-gd (8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.9) ...
Creating config file /etc/php/8.3/mods-available/gd.ini with new version
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Creating config file /etc/php/8.3/mods-available/intl.ini with new version
Setting up libmagickcore-6.q16-7t64:amd64 (8:6.9.12.98+dfsg1-5.2build2) ...
Setting up php8.3-cli (8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.9) ...
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/php8.3 to provide /usr/bin/php (php) in auto
mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/phar8.3 to provide /usr/bin/phar (phar) in a
uto mode
update-alternatives: using /usr/bin/phar.phar8.3 to provide /usr/bin/phar.phar (
phar.phar) in auto mode
Creating config file /etc/php/8.3/cli/php.ini with new version
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Creating config file /etc/php/8.3/mods-available/zip.ini with new version
Setting up php-intl (2:8.3+93ubuntu2) ...
Setting up libmagickwand-6.q16-7t64:amd64 (8:6.9.12.98+dfsg1-5.2build2) ...
Setting up libxt6t64:amd64 (1:1.2.1-1.2build1) ...
Setting up php-zip (2:8.3+93ubuntu2) ...
Setting up php-gd (2:8.3+93ubuntu2) ...
Setting up php8.3-imagick (3.7.0-4ubuntu3) ...
Setting up php-imagick (3.7.0-4ubuntu3) ...
Setting up php-curl (2:8.3+93ubuntu2) ...
Setting up php8.3-fpm (8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.9) ...
Creating config file /etc/php/8.3/fpm/php.ini with new version
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/php8.3-fpm.service →
/usr/lib/systemd/system/php8.3-fpm.service.
Setting up fonts-urw-base35 (20200910-8) ...
Setting up php-fpm (2:8.3+93ubuntu2) ...
Setting up libgs10-common (10.02.1~dfsg1-0ubuntu7.8) ...
Setting up libgs10:amd64 (10.02.1~dfsg1-0ubuntu7.8) ...
Setting up ghostscript (10.02.1~dfsg1-0ubuntu7.8) ...
Processing triggers for fontconfig (2.15.0-1.1ubuntu2) ...
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.39-0ubuntu8.7) ...
Processing triggers for man-db (2.12.0-4build2) ...
Processing triggers for php8.3-cli (8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.9) ...
Processing triggers for php8.3-fpm (8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.9) ...
Scanning processes...
Scanning candidates...
Scanning linux images...
Running kernel seems to be up-to-date.
Restarting services...
Service restarts being deferred:
systemctl restart tat_agent.service
No containers need to be restarted.
No user sessions are running outdated binaries.
No VM guests are running outdated hypervisor (qemu) binaries on this host.
PHP 8.3 及 WordPress 所需扩展已安装成功。现在需要安装 MySQL/MariaDB 数据库。目标服务器是 Ubuntu 24.04，安装 MySQL 8.0 或 MariaDB 都可以。考虑到源服务器用的是 MySQL 8.0.34，为了兼容性，在目标服务器也安装 MySQL。
执行完成OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
sudo apt install -y mysql-server
命令输出
ubuntu@VM-0-6-ubuntu:~$ sudo apt install -y mysql-server
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
libcgi-fast-perl libcgi-pm-perl libclone-perl libencode-locale-perl
libevent-pthreads-2.1-7t64 libfcgi-bin libfcgi-perl libfcgi0t64
libhtml-parser-perl libhtml-tagset-perl libhtml-template-perl
libhttp-date-perl libhttp-message-perl libio-html-perl
liblwp-mediatypes-perl libmecab2 libprotobuf-lite32t64 libtimedate-perl
liburi-perl mecab-ipadic mecab-ipadic-utf8 mecab-utils mysql-client-8.0
mysql-client-core-8.0 mysql-common mysql-server-8.0 mysql-server-core-8.0
Suggested packages:
libdata-dump-perl libipc-sharedcache-perl libio-compress-brotli-perl
libbusiness-isbn-perl libregexp-ipv6-perl libwww-perl mailx tinyca
The following NEW packages will be installed:
libcgi-fast-perl libcgi-pm-perl libclone-perl libencode-locale-perl
libevent-pthreads-2.1-7t64 libfcgi-bin libfcgi-perl libfcgi0t64
libhtml-parser-perl libhtml-tagset-perl libhtml-template-perl
libhttp-date-perl libhttp-message-perl libio-html-perl
liblwp-mediatypes-perl libmecab2 libprotobuf-lite32t64 libtimedate-perl
liburi-perl mecab-ipadic mecab-ipadic-utf8 mecab-utils mysql-client-8.0
mysql-client-core-8.0 mysql-common mysql-server mysql-server-8.0
mysql-server-core-8.0
0 upgraded, 28 newly installed, 0 to remove and 128 not upgraded.
Need to get 29.6 MB of archives.
After this operation, 243 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Get:1 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 mysql-common all 5.8
+1.1.0build1 [6,746 B]
Get:2 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble-updates/main amd64 mysql-client
-core-8.0 amd64 8.0.46-0ubuntu0.24.04.3 [2,740 kB]
Get:3 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble-updates/main amd64 mysql-client
-8.0 amd64 8.0.46-0ubuntu0.24.04.3 [22.4 kB]
Get:4 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 libevent-pthreads-2.
1-7t64 amd64 2.1.12-stable-9ubuntu2 [7,982 B]
Get:5 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 libmecab2 amd64 0.99
6-14ubuntu4 [201 kB]
Get:6 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble-updates/main amd64 libprotobuf-
lite32t64 amd64 3.21.12-8.2ubuntu0.3 [238 kB]
Get:7 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble-updates/main amd64 mysql-server
-core-8.0 amd64 8.0.46-0ubuntu0.24.04.3 [17.5 MB]
Get:8 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble-updates/main amd64 mysql-server
-8.0 amd64 8.0.46-0ubuntu0.24.04.3 [1,442 kB]
Get:9 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 libhtml-tagset-perl
all 3.20-6 [11.3 kB]
Get:10 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 liburi-perl all 5.2
7-1 [88.0 kB]
Get:11 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 libhtml-parser-perl
amd64 3.81-1build3 [85.8 kB]
Get:12 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 libcgi-pm-perl all
4.63-1 [185 kB]
Get:13 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble-updates/main amd64 libfcgi0t64
amd64 2.4.2-2.1ubuntu0.24.04.1 [27.0 kB]
Get:14 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 libfcgi-perl amd64
0.82+ds-3build2 [21.7 kB]
Get:15 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 libcgi-fast-perl al
l 1:2.17-1 [10.3 kB]
Get:16 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 libclone-perl amd64
0.46-1build3 [10.7 kB]
Get:17 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 libencode-locale-pe
rl all 1.05-3 [11.6 kB]
Get:18 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble-updates/main amd64 libfcgi-bin
amd64 2.4.2-2.1ubuntu0.24.04.1 [11.2 kB]
Get:19 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 libhtml-template-pe
rl all 2.97-2 [60.2 kB]
Get:20 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 libtimedate-perl al
l 2.3300-2 [34.0 kB]
Get:21 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 libhttp-date-perl a
ll 6.06-1 [10.2 kB]
Get:22 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 libio-html-perl all
1.004-3 [15.9 kB]
Get:23 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 liblwp-mediatypes-p
erl all 6.04-2 [20.1 kB]
Get:24 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 libhttp-message-per
l all 6.45-1ubuntu1 [78.2 kB]
Get:25 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 mecab-utils amd64 0
.996-14ubuntu4 [4,804 B]
Get:26 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 mecab-ipadic all 2.
7.0-20070801+main-3 [6,718 kB]
Get:27 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/main amd64 mecab-ipadic-utf8 a
ll 2.7.0-20070801+main-3 [4,384 B]
Get:28 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble-updates/main amd64 mysql-serve
r all 8.0.46-0ubuntu0.24.04.3 [9,526 B]
Fetched 29.6 MB in 0s (73.3 MB/s)
Preconfiguring packages ...
Selecting previously unselected package mysql-common.
(Reading database ... 108696 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../0-mysql-common_5.8+1.1.0build1_all.deb ...
Unpacking mysql-common (5.8+1.1.0build1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package mysql-client-core-8.0.
Preparing to unpack .../1-mysql-client-core-8.0_8.0.46-0ubuntu0.24.04.3_amd64.de
b ...
Unpacking mysql-client-core-8.0 (8.0.46-0ubuntu0.24.04.3) ...
Selecting previously unselected package mysql-client-8.0.
Preparing to unpack .../2-mysql-client-8.0_8.0.46-0ubuntu0.24.04.3_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking mysql-client-8.0 (8.0.46-0ubuntu0.24.04.3) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libevent-pthreads-2.1-7t64:amd64.
Preparing to unpack .../3-libevent-pthreads-2.1-7t64_2.1.12-stable-9ubuntu2_amd6
4.deb ...
Unpacking libevent-pthreads-2.1-7t64:amd64 (2.1.12-stable-9ubuntu2) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libmecab2:amd64.
Preparing to unpack .../4-libmecab2_0.996-14ubuntu4_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libmecab2:amd64 (0.996-14ubuntu4) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libprotobuf-lite32t64:amd64.
Preparing to unpack .../5-libprotobuf-lite32t64_3.21.12-8.2ubuntu0.3_amd64.deb .
..
Unpacking libprotobuf-lite32t64:amd64 (3.21.12-8.2ubuntu0.3) ...
Selecting previously unselected package mysql-server-core-8.0.
Preparing to unpack .../6-mysql-server-core-8.0_8.0.46-0ubuntu0.24.04.3_amd64.de
b ...
Unpacking mysql-server-core-8.0 (8.0.46-0ubuntu0.24.04.3) ...
Setting up mysql-common (5.8+1.1.0build1) ...
update-alternatives: using /etc/mysql/my.cnf.fallback to provide /etc/mysql/my.c
nf (my.cnf) in auto mode
Selecting previously unselected package mysql-server-8.0.
(Reading database ... 108915 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../00-mysql-server-8.0_8.0.46-0ubuntu0.24.04.3_amd64.deb ..
.
Unpacking mysql-server-8.0 (8.0.46-0ubuntu0.24.04.3) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libhtml-tagset-perl.
Preparing to unpack .../01-libhtml-tagset-perl_3.20-6_all.deb ...
Unpacking libhtml-tagset-perl (3.20-6) ...
Selecting previously unselected package liburi-perl.
Preparing to unpack .../02-liburi-perl_5.27-1_all.deb ...
Unpacking liburi-perl (5.27-1) ...
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Preparing to unpack .../03-libhtml-parser-perl_3.81-1build3_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libhtml-parser-perl:amd64 (3.81-1build3) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libcgi-pm-perl.
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Unpacking libcgi-pm-perl (4.63-1) ...
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Unpacking libfcgi0t64:amd64 (2.4.2-2.1ubuntu0.24.04.1) ...
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Unpacking libfcgi-perl (0.82+ds-3build2) ...
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Unpacking libcgi-fast-perl (1:2.17-1) ...
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Unpacking libclone-perl:amd64 (0.46-1build3) ...
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Unpacking libencode-locale-perl (1.05-3) ...
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Unpacking libfcgi-bin (2.4.2-2.1ubuntu0.24.04.1) ...
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Unpacking libhtml-template-perl (2.97-2) ...
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Unpacking libtimedate-perl (2.3300-2) ...
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Unpacking libhttp-date-perl (6.06-1) ...
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Unpacking libio-html-perl (1.004-3) ...
Selecting previously unselected package liblwp-mediatypes-perl.
Preparing to unpack .../15-liblwp-mediatypes-perl_6.04-2_all.deb ...
Unpacking liblwp-mediatypes-perl (6.04-2) ...
Selecting previously unselected package libhttp-message-perl.
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Unpacking libhttp-message-perl (6.45-1ubuntu1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package mecab-utils.
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Unpacking mecab-utils (0.996-14ubuntu4) ...
Selecting previously unselected package mecab-ipadic.
Preparing to unpack .../18-mecab-ipadic_2.7.0-20070801+main-3_all.deb ...
Unpacking mecab-ipadic (2.7.0-20070801+main-3) ...
Selecting previously unselected package mecab-ipadic-utf8.
Preparing to unpack .../19-mecab-ipadic-utf8_2.7.0-20070801+main-3_all.deb ...
Unpacking mecab-ipadic-utf8 (2.7.0-20070801+main-3) ...
Selecting previously unselected package mysql-server.
Preparing to unpack .../20-mysql-server_8.0.46-0ubuntu0.24.04.3_all.deb ...
Unpacking mysql-server (8.0.46-0ubuntu0.24.04.3) ...
Setting up libprotobuf-lite32t64:amd64 (3.21.12-8.2ubuntu0.3) ...
Setting up libmecab2:amd64 (0.996-14ubuntu4) ...
Setting up mysql-client-core-8.0 (8.0.46-0ubuntu0.24.04.3) ...
Setting up libclone-perl:amd64 (0.46-1build3) ...
Setting up libevent-pthreads-2.1-7t64:amd64 (2.1.12-stable-9ubuntu2) ...
Setting up libfcgi0t64:amd64 (2.4.2-2.1ubuntu0.24.04.1) ...
Setting up libhtml-tagset-perl (3.20-6) ...
Setting up liblwp-mediatypes-perl (6.04-2) ...
Setting up libfcgi-bin (2.4.2-2.1ubuntu0.24.04.1) ...
Setting up libencode-locale-perl (1.05-3) ...
Setting up mecab-utils (0.996-14ubuntu4) ...
Setting up libio-html-perl (1.004-3) ...
Setting up mysql-server-core-8.0 (8.0.46-0ubuntu0.24.04.3) ...
Setting up libtimedate-perl (2.3300-2) ...
Setting up mysql-client-8.0 (8.0.46-0ubuntu0.24.04.3) ...
Setting up libfcgi-perl (0.82+ds-3build2) ...
Setting up liburi-perl (5.27-1) ...
Setting up mysql-server-8.0 (8.0.46-0ubuntu0.24.04.3) ...
update-alternatives: using /etc/mysql/mysql.cnf to provide /etc/mysql/my.cnf (my
.cnf) in auto mode
Renaming removed key_buffer and myisam-recover options (if present)
mysqld will log errors to /var/log/mysql/error.log
mysqld is running as pid 68570
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mysql.service → /usr
/lib/systemd/system/mysql.service.
Setting up libhttp-date-perl (6.06-1) ...
Setting up mecab-ipadic (2.7.0-20070801+main-3) ...
Compiling IPA dictionary for Mecab. This takes long time...
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/unk.def ... 40
emitting double-array: 100% |###########################################|
/usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/model.def is not found. skipped.
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Adj.csv ... 27210
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Adverb.csv ... 3032
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Others.csv ... 2
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Prefix.csv ... 221
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Noun.adverbal.csv ... 795
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Noun.csv ... 60477
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Verb.csv ... 130750
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Interjection.csv ... 252
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Suffix.csv ... 1393
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Conjunction.csv ... 171
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Filler.csv ... 19
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Noun.demonst.csv ... 120
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Postp-col.csv ... 91
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Noun.adjv.csv ... 3328
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Noun.verbal.csv ... 12146
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Symbol.csv ... 208
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Noun.proper.csv ... 27328
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Noun.place.csv ... 72999
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Noun.org.csv ... 16668
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Noun.name.csv ... 34202
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Adnominal.csv ... 135
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Noun.number.csv ... 42
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Noun.nai.csv ... 42
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Postp.csv ... 146
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Auxil.csv ... 199
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Noun.others.csv ... 151
emitting double-array: 100% |###########################################|
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/matrix.def ... 1316x1316
emitting matrix : 100% |###########################################|
done!
update-alternatives: using /var/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic to provide /var/lib/mecab/d
ic/debian (mecab-dictionary) in auto mode
Setting up mecab-ipadic-utf8 (2.7.0-20070801+main-3) ...
Compiling IPA dictionary for Mecab. This takes long time...
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/unk.def ... 40
emitting double-array: 100% |###########################################|
/usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/model.def is not found. skipped.
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Adj.csv ... 27210
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Adverb.csv ... 3032
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Others.csv ... 2
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Prefix.csv ... 221
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Noun.adverbal.csv ... 795
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Noun.csv ... 60477
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Verb.csv ... 130750
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Interjection.csv ... 252
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Suffix.csv ... 1393
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Conjunction.csv ... 171
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Filler.csv ... 19
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Noun.demonst.csv ... 120
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Postp-col.csv ... 91
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Noun.adjv.csv ... 3328
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Noun.verbal.csv ... 12146
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Symbol.csv ... 208
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Noun.proper.csv ... 27328
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Noun.place.csv ... 72999
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Noun.org.csv ... 16668
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Noun.name.csv ... 34202
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Adnominal.csv ... 135
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Noun.number.csv ... 42
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Noun.nai.csv ... 42
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Postp.csv ... 146
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Auxil.csv ... 199
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/Noun.others.csv ... 151
emitting double-array: 100% |###########################################|
reading /usr/share/mecab/dic/ipadic/matrix.def ... 1316x1316
emitting matrix : 100% |###########################################|
done!
update-alternatives: using /var/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic-utf8 to provide /var/lib/me
cab/dic/debian (mecab-dictionary) in auto mode
Setting up libhtml-parser-perl:amd64 (3.81-1build3) ...
Setting up libhttp-message-perl (6.45-1ubuntu1) ...
Setting up mysql-server (8.0.46-0ubuntu0.24.04.3) ...
Setting up libcgi-pm-perl (4.63-1) ...
Setting up libhtml-template-perl (2.97-2) ...
Setting up libcgi-fast-perl (1:2.17-1) ...
Processing triggers for man-db (2.12.0-4build2) ...
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.39-0ubuntu8.7) ...
Scanning processes...
Scanning candidates...
Scanning linux images...
Running kernel seems to be up-to-date.
Restarting services...
Service restarts being deferred:
systemctl restart tat_agent.service
No containers need to be restarted.
No user sessions are running outdated binaries.
No VM guests are running outdated hypervisor (qemu) binaries on this host.
MySQL Server 8.0.46 已成功安装在目标服务器上，服务已启动。现在需要完成 MySQL 的初始化配置：设置 root 密码、创建 WordPress 数据库和用户。根据之前的上下文，源服务器的 WordPress 使用数据库名 wordpress、用户名 wordpress、密码 AAAAAAAA。我将先在目标服务器上执行 MySQL 安全初始化，然后创建对应的数据库和用户。
执行完成OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
sudo mysql -e “ALTER USER ‘root’@’localhost’ IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY ‘AAAAAAAA’; FLUSH PRIVILEGES; CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS wordpress DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci; CREATE USER IF NOT EXISTS ‘wordpress’@’localhost’ IDENTIFIED BY ‘AAAAAAAA’; GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON wordpress.* TO ‘wordpress’@’localhost’; FLUSH PRIVILEGES;”
命令输出
ubuntu@VM-0-6-ubuntu:~$ sudo mysql -e "ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED
WITH mysql_native_password BY 'AAAAAAAA'; FLUSH PRIVILEGES; CREATE DATABASE IF
NOT EXISTS wordpress DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci;
CREATE USER IF NOT EXISTS 'wordpress'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'AAAAAAAA'; GR
ANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON wordpress.* TO 'wordpress'@'localhost'; FLUSH PRIVILEGES;"
MySQL 初始化命令已执行，输出没有显示错误信息，说明 root 密码设置、wordpress 数据库和用户创建都成功了。现在需要验证一下数据库和用户是否创建正确，然后继续下一步：从源服务器导出 WordPress 数据库。
执行完成OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
sudo mysql -e “SHOW DATABASES LIKE ‘wordpress’; SELECT user, host FROM mysql.user WHERE user=’wordpress’;”
命令输出
ubuntu@VM-0-6-ubuntu:~$ sudo mysql -e "SHOW DATABASES LIKE 'wordpress'; SELECT u
ser, host FROM mysql.user WHERE user='wordpress';"
ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: N
O)
验证命令报错 Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost'，这是因为上一步已经为 root 设置了密码，但验证命令没有提供密码。需要使用 -p 参数传入密码来验证。同时这也说明上一步的密码设置确实生效了。
执行命令OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
sudo mysql -p’AAAAAAAA’ -e “SHOW DATABASES LIKE ‘wordpress’; SELECT user, host FROM mysql.user WHERE user=’wordpress’;”
命令输出
ubuntu@VM-0-6-ubuntu:~$ sudo mysql -p'AAAAAAAA' -e "SHOW DATABASES LIKE 'wordp
ress'; SELECT user, host FROM mysql.user WHERE user='wordpress';"
mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
+----------------------+
| Database (wordpress) |
+----------------------+
| wordpress |
+----------------------+
+-----------+-----------+
| user | host |
+-----------+-----------+
| wordpress | localhost |
+-----------+-----------+
验证成功！目标服务器上 wordpress 数据库和 wordpress 用户已正确创建。现在需要从源服务器导出 WordPress 数据库，然后传输到目标服务器。先在源服务器上执行 mysqldump 导出数据库。
执行命令itnext.top
mysqldump -u wordpress -p’AAAAAAAA’ wordpress > /tmp/wordpress_backup.sql && ls -lh 执行完成itnext.top
mysqldump -u wordpress -p’AAAAAAAA’ wordpress > /tmp/wordpress_backup.sql && ls -lh /tmp/wordpress_backup.sql
命令输出
root@VM-12-10-ubuntu:~# mysqldump -u wordpress -p'AAAAAAAA' wordpress > /tmp/w
ordpress_backup.sql && ls -lh /tmp/wordpress_backup.sql
mysqldump: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insec
ure.
mysqldump: Error: 'Access denied; you need (at least one of) the PROCESS privile
ge(s) for this operation' when trying to dump tablespaces
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 54M Jul 11 13:38 /tmp/wordpress_backup.sql
数据库导出成功，虽然有 PROCESS 权限警告但不影响数据完整性，54M 的 SQL 文件已生成。现在需要将这个备份文件从源服务器传输到目标服务器。由于源服务器和目标服务器都在腾讯云上，可以使用 scp 从目标服务器拉取文件。先在目标服务器上执行 scp 命令，从源服务器拉取备份文件。源服务器 SSH 端口是 1024。
执行完成OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
sudo scp -P 1024 -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no root@itnext.top:/tmp/wordpress_backup.sql /tmp/wordpress_backup.sql && ls -lh /tmp/wordpress_backup.sql
命令输出
ubuntu@VM-0-6-ubuntu:~$ sudo scp -P 1024 -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no root@itnext
.top:/tmp/wordpress_backup.sql /tmp/wordpress_backup.sql && ls -lh /tmp/wordpres
s_backup.sql
wordpress_backup.sql 100% 54MB 583.1KB/s 01:34
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 54M Jul 11 13:41 /tmp/wordpress_backup.sql
数据库备份文件已成功传输到目标服务器（54MB）。现在需要将 SQL 文件导入到目标服务器的 WordPress 数据库中。
执行完成OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
sudo mysql -p’AAAAAAAA’ wordpress < /tmp/wordpress_backup.sql && echo ‘Import completed successfully’
命令输出
ubuntu@VM-0-6-ubuntu:~$ sudo mysql -p'AAAAAAAA' wordpress < /tmp/wordpress_bac
kup.sql && echo 'Import completed successfully'
mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
Import completed successfully
数据库导入成功。现在需要验证导入的数据是否完整，然后开始传输 WordPress 文件。先检查一下导入后的表数量。
执行完成OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
sudo mysql -p’AAAAAAAA’ -e “USE wordpress; SHOW TABLES; SELECT COUNT(*) AS table_count FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_schema=’wordpress’;”
命令输出
ubuntu@VM-0-6-ubuntu:~$ sudo mysql -p'AAAAAAAA' -e "USE wordpress; SHOW TABLES
; SELECT COUNT(*) AS table_count FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_sche
ma='wordpress';"
mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
+----------------------------+
| Tables_in_wordpress |
+----------------------------+
| wp_actionscheduler_actions |
| wp_actionscheduler_claims |
| wp_actionscheduler_groups |
| wp_actionscheduler_logs |
| wp_addonlibrary_addons |
| wp_addonlibrary_categories |
| wp_commentmeta |
| wp_comments |
| wp_e_events |
| wp_links |
| wp_options |
| wp_postmeta |
| wp_posts |
| wp_term_relationships |
| wp_term_taxonomy |
| wp_termmeta |
| wp_terms |
| wp_usermeta |
| wp_users |
| wp_wpforms_logs |
| wp_wpforms_payment_meta |
| wp_wpforms_payments |
| wp_wpforms_tasks_meta |
| wp_wpsmtp_logs |
+----------------------------+
+-------------+
| table_count |
+-------------+
| 24 |
+-------------+
数据库导入验证成功，24 张表全部完整导入。现在需要传输 WordPress 文件。先从源服务器打包 WordPress 文件，然后通过 SCP 传输到目标服务器。源服务器 WordPress 路径是 /usr/share/nginx/html/。
执行完成itnext.top
cd /usr/share/nginx/html && tar -czf /tmp/wordpress_files.tar.gz . && ls -lh /tmp/wordpress_files.tar.gz
命令输出
root@VM-12-10-ubuntu:~# cd /usr/share/nginx/html && tar -czf /tmp/wordpress_file
s.tar.gz . && ls -lh /tmp/wordpress_files.tar.gz
源服务器上 WordPress 文件打包命令已执行，但输出中没有显示文件大小信息，可能是 ls 命令的输出被截断了。需要确认打包是否成功。
执行完成itnext.top
ls -lh /tmp/wordpress_files.tar.gz
命令输出
root@VM-12-10-ubuntu:/usr/share/nginx/html# ls -lh /tmp/wordpress_files.tar.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 234M Jul 11 13:47 /tmp/wordpress_files.tar.gz
WordPress 文件打包成功，234MB 的压缩包已生成。现在从目标服务器通过 SCP 拉取这个文件包。
执行命令OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
sudo scp -P 1024 -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no root@itnext.top:/tmp/wordpress_files.tar.gz /tmp/wordpress_files.tar.gz && ls -lh /tmp/wordpress_files.tar.gz
执行完成OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
sudo scp -P 1024 -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no root@itnext.top:/tmp/wordpress_files.tar.gz /tmp/wordpress_files.tar.gz && ls -lh /tmp/wordpress_files.tar.gz
命令输出
ubuntu@VM-0-6-ubuntu:~$ sudo scp -P 1024 -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no root@itnext
.top:/tmp/wordpress_files.tar.gz /tmp/wordpress_files.tar.gz && ls -lh /tmp/word
press_files.tar.gz
wordpress_files.tar.gz 100% 233MB 571.9KB/s 06:57
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 234M Jul 11 13:55 /tmp/wordpress_files.tar.gz
WordPress 文件压缩包（234MB）已成功传输到目标服务器。现在需要将文件解压到目标服务器的 Web 目录中。目标服务器已安装 Nginx，默认 Web 根目录通常是 /var/www/html，但为了与源服务器保持一致，我将使用 /usr/share/nginx/html/ 作为 WordPress 的部署目录。先创建目录，然后解压文件。
执行命令OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
sudo mkdir -p /usr/share/nginx/html && sudo tar -xzf /tmp/wordpress_files.tar.gz -C /usr/share/nginx/html/ && ls -la /usr/share/nginx/html/ | head -20
执行完成OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
sudo mkdir -p /usr/share/nginx/html && sudo tar -xzf /tmp/wordpress_files.tar.gz -C /usr/share/nginx/html/ && ls -la /usr/share/nginx/html/ | head -20
命令输出
ubuntu@VM-0-6-ubuntu:~$ sudo mkdir -p /usr/share/nginx/html && sudo tar -xzf /tm
p/wordpress_files.tar.gz -C /usr/share/nginx/html/ && ls -la /usr/share/nginx/ht
ml/ | head -20
total 71728
drwxr-xr-x 13 www-data www-data 4096 Jul 11 11:43 .
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Jul 11 13:27 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1026 Dec 7 2023 accesslog1.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 274774 Feb 17 2024 accesslog.5.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 721497 Mar 29 2024 accesslog6.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4670331 Sep 16 2024 accesslog7.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 www-data www-data 34614239 Jul 11 13:45 accesslog.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 518450 Nov 21 2023 accesslog.txt.1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 540092 Dec 25 2023 accesslog.txt.2
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 9322852 Apr 1 2025 accesslog.txt.20250401
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 148693 Jan 5 2024 accesslog.txt.3
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 332741 Jan 30 2024 accesslog.txt.4
-rw-rw-rw- 1 www-data www-data 320 Aug 24 2023 _app.config.js
drwxrwxrwx 2 www-data www-data 36864 Aug 24 2023 assets
drwxr-xr-x 2 www-data www-data 12288 Jan 25 13:14 avatar
drwxr-xr-x 2 www-data www-data 4096 Nov 1 2024 axe
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 32 Oct 21 2023 baidu_verify_codeva-8MlO4K
usVI.html
-rw-r--r-- 1 www-data www-data 5 Jul 11 13:45 counter.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5 Oct 18 2024 counter.txt.20241018
WordPress 文件已成功解压到目标服务器的 /usr/share/nginx/html/ 目录。现在需要配置 Nginx 站点来对接 PHP-FPM，让 WordPress 能够正常运行。先检查目标服务器上 Nginx 的当前配置状态。
执行命令OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
sudo nginx -t 2>&1 && ls -la /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/ && cat /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default 2>/dev/null | head -50
执行完成OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
sudo nginx -t 2>&1 && ls -la /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/ && cat /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default 2>/dev/null | head -50
命令输出
ubuntu@VM-0-6-ubuntu:~$ sudo nginx -t 2>&1 && ls -la /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/ &
& cat /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default 2>/dev/null | head -50
nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful
total 8
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 11 13:27 .
drwxr-xr-x 8 root root 4096 Jul 11 13:27 ..
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 34 Jul 11 13:27 default -> /etc/nginx/sites-available/d
efault
##
# You should look at the following URL's in order to grasp a solid understanding
# of Nginx configuration files in order to fully unleash the power of Nginx.
# https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/
# https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/topics/tutorials/config_pitfalls/
# https://wiki.debian.org/Nginx/DirectoryStructure
#
# In most cases, administrators will remove this file from sites-enabled/ and
# leave it as reference inside of sites-available where it will continue to be
# updated by the nginx packaging team.
#
# This file will automatically load configuration files provided by other
# applications, such as Drupal or WordPress. These applications will be made
# available underneath a path with that package name, such as /drupal8.
#
# Please see /usr/share/doc/nginx-doc/examples/ for more detailed examples.
##
# Default server configuration
#
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;
# SSL configuration
#
# listen 443 ssl default_server;
# listen [::]:443 ssl default_server;
#
# Note: You should disable gzip for SSL traffic.
# See: https://bugs.debian.org/773332
#
# Read up on ssl_ciphers to ensure a secure configuration.
# See: https://bugs.debian.org/765782
#
# Self signed certs generated by the ssl-cert package
# Don't use them in a production server!
#
# include snippets/snakeoil.conf;
root /var/www/html;
# Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP
index index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;
server_name _;
location / {
# First attempt to serve request as file, then
# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
Nginx 配置语法检查通过，当前默认站点配置指向 /var/www/html，需要修改为 WordPress 的部署目录 /usr/share/nginx/html，并添加 PHP 处理配置。先查看完整的默认站点配置文件。
执行命令OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
cat /etc/nginx/sites-available/default
命令输出
ubuntu@VM-0-6-ubuntu:~cat /etc/nginx/sites-available/default
##
# You should look at the following URL's in order to grasp a solid understanding
# of Nginx configuration files in order to fully unleash the power of Nginx.
# https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/
# https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/topics/tutorials/config_pitfalls/
# https://wiki.debian.org/Nginx/DirectoryStructure
#
# In most cases, administrators will remove this file from sites-enabled/ and
# leave it as reference inside of sites-available where it will continue to be
# updated by the nginx packaging team.
#
# This file will automatically load configuration files provided by other
# applications, such as Drupal or WordPress. These applications will be made
# available underneath a path with that package name, such as /drupal8.
#
# Please see /usr/share/doc/nginx-doc/examples/ for more detailed examples.
##
# Default server configuration
#
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;
# SSL configuration
#
# listen 443 ssl default_server;
# listen [::]:443 ssl default_server;
#
# Note: You should disable gzip for SSL traffic.
# See: https://bugs.debian.org/773332
#
# Read up on ssl_ciphers to ensure a secure configuration.
# See: https://bugs.debian.org/765782
#
# Self signed certs generated by the ssl-cert package
# Don't use them in a production server!
#
# include snippets/snakeoil.conf;
root /var/www/html;
# Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP
index index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;
server_name _;
location / {
# First attempt to serve request as file, then
# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
try_filesuri uri/ =404;
}
# pass PHP scripts to FastCGI server
#
#location ~ \.php {
# include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
#
# # With php-fpm (or other unix sockets):
# fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
# # With php-cgi (or other tcp sockets):
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# Virtual Host configuration for example.com
#
# You can move that to a different file under sites-available/ and symlink that
# to sites-enabled/ to enable it.
#
#server {
# listen 80;
# listen [::]:80;
#
# server_name example.com;
#
# root /var/www/example.com;
# index index.html;
#
# location / {
# try_files uriuri/ =404;
# }
#}
已获取 Nginx 默认站点完整配置。需要修改配置：1) 将 root 改为 /usr/share/nginx/html；2) 添加 index.php；3) 启用 PHP 处理（指向 PHP 8.3 FPM socket）；4) 添加 WordPress 伪静态规则。先确认 PHP-FPM socket 路径。
执行命令OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
sudo systemctl status php8.3-fpm –no-pager | head -10 && ls -la /run/php/php8.3-fpm.sock 2>/dev/null || ls -la /run/php/php-fpm.sock 2>/dev/null || echo ‘checking other paths’ && find /run/php -name ‘*.sock’ 2>/dev/null
命令输出
ubuntu@VM-0-6-ubuntu:~$ sudo systemctl status php8.3-fpm --no-pager | head -10 &
& ls -la /run/php/php8.3-fpm.sock 2>/dev/null || ls -la /run/php/php-fpm.sock 2>
/dev/null || echo 'checking other paths' && find /run/php -name '*.sock' 2>/dev/
null
● php8.3-fpm.service - The PHP 8.3 FastCGI Process Manager
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/php8.3-fpm.service; enabled; preset
: enabled)
Active: active (running) since Sat 2026-07-11 13:28:45 CST; 35min ago
Docs: man:php-fpm8.3(8)
Main PID: 66884 (php-fpm8.3)
Status: "Processes active: 0, idle: 2, Requests: 0, slow: 0, Traffic: 0req/
sec"
Tasks: 3 (limit: 4370)
Memory: 11.8M (peak: 12.5M)
CPU: 119ms
CGroup: /system.slice/php8.3-fpm.service
srw-rw---- 1 www-data www-data 0 Jul 11 13:28 /run/php/php8.3-fpm.sock
/run/php/php8.3-fpm.sock
/run/php/php-fpm.sock
PHP-FPM 8.3 正在运行，socket 路径为 /run/php/php8.3-fpm.sock。现在需要修改 Nginx 默认站点配置，将 root 指向 WordPress 目录，启用 PHP 处理，并添加 WordPress 伪静态规则。使用 remote_write 工具直接写入新的配置文件。
写入新的 Nginx 站点配置文件，配置 WordPress 运行环境
OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
remote_write 工具因权限不足无法直接写入 /etc/nginx/sites-available/default。需要使用 sudo 方式，先通过终端命令将配置写入临时文件，再用 sudo mv 覆盖目标文件。
执行命令OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
sudo tee /etc/nginx/sites-available/default << ‘NGINX_EOF’ server { listen 80 default_server; listen [::]:80 default_server; root /usr/share/nginx/html; index index.php index.html index.htm; server_name _; location / { try_files uriuri/ /index.php?args; } location ~ .php { include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf; fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php8.3-fpm.sock; } location ~ /.ht { deny all; } client_max_body_size 64M; } NGINX_EOF sudo nginx -t
命令输出
ubuntu@VM-0-6-ubuntu:~sudo tee /etc/nginx/sites-available/default << 'NGINX_EO
F'
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
server_name _;
location / {
try_filesuri uri/ /index.php?args;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php8.3-fpm.sock;
}
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
client_max_body_size 64M;
}
NGINX_EOF
Nginx 配置文件已写入，但输出中只显示了 tee 写入的内容，没有显示 nginx -t 的结果。需要单独验证 Nginx 配置语法是否正确，然后重载 Nginx。
执行命令OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
sudo nginx -t && sudo systemctl reload nginx && echo ‘Nginx reloaded successfully’
执行完成OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
sudo nginx -t && sudo systemctl reload nginx && echo ‘Nginx reloaded successfully’
命令输出
ubuntu@VM-0-6-ubuntu:~$ sudo nginx -t && sudo systemctl reload nginx && echo 'Ng
inx reloaded successfully'
nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful
Nginx reloaded successfully
根据任务目标，需要完成 WordPress 迁移的收尾工作。当前待办事项包括：1) 修改 wp-config.php 适配新环境；2) 设置 WordPress 文件权限；3) 配置 DNS；4) 测试访问；5) 清理源服务器临时文件。我将按顺序逐一处理。首先需要加载 remote-file-operations 技能来安全地操作远程文件，然后检查并修改 wp-config.php。
加载远程文件操作技能，为后续修改 wp-config.php 和设置文件权限做准备
远程文件操作技能已加载。现在需要按顺序处理待办事项：1) 先读取目标服务器上的 wp-config.php 文件，检查数据库连接配置是否匹配新环境；2) 根据检查结果修改配置；3) 设置文件权限；4) 测试访问。先从读取 wp-config.php 开始。
读取目标服务器上的 wp-config.php 文件，检查数据库连接配置是否与新环境匹配
OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
wp-config.php 文件已读取，数据库配置完全匹配新环境：DB_NAME=’wordpress’、DB_USER=’wordpress’、DB_PASSWORD=’AAAAAAAA’、DB_HOST=’localhost’、表前缀 ‘wp_’。配置无需修改。接下来需要设置 WordPress 文件权限，将属主从 root 改为 www-data，并设置正确的目录和文件权限。
执行命令OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /usr/share/nginx/html/ && sudo find /usr/share/nginx/html/ -type d -exec chmod 755 {} \; && sudo find /usr/share/nginx/html/ -type f -exec chmod 644 {} \; && echo ‘权限设置完成’
权限设置已完成。现在需要验证 WordPress 是否可以通过 HTTP 正常访问。先检查 Nginx 和 PHP-FPM 服务状态，然后通过 curl 测试本地访问。
执行命令OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
sudo systemctl status nginx –no-pager -l | head -5 && echo ‘—‘ && sudo systemctl status php8.3-fpm –no-pager -l | head -5 && echo ‘—‘ && curl -s -o /dev/null -w ‘HTTP状态码: %{http_code} ‘ http://localhost/ && echo ‘—‘ && curl -s http://localhost/ | head -20
执行完成OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
sudo systemctl status nginx –no-pager -l | head -5 && echo ‘—‘ && sudo systemctl status php8.3-fpm –no-pager -l | head -5 && echo ‘—‘ && curl -s -o /dev/null -w ‘HTTP状态码: %{http_code} ‘ http://localhost/ && echo ‘—‘ && curl -s http://localhost/ | head -20
命令输出
ubuntu@VM-0-6-ubuntu:~$ sudo systemctl status nginx --no-pager -l | head -5 && e
cho '---' && sudo systemctl status php8.3-fpm --no-pager -l | head -5 && echo '-
--' && curl -s -o /dev/null -w 'HTTP状态码: %{http_code}
' http://localhost/ && echo '---' && curl -s http://localhost/ | head -20
● nginx.service - A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service; enabled; preset: ena
bled)
Active: active (running) since Sat 2026-07-11 13:27:07 CST; 46min ago
Docs: man:nginx(8)
Process: 78880 ExecReload=/usr/sbin/nginx -g daemon on; master_process on; -
s reload (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
---
● php8.3-fpm.service - The PHP 8.3 FastCGI Process Manager
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/php8.3-fpm.service; enabled; preset
: enabled)
Active: active (running) since Sat 2026-07-11 13:28:45 CST; 44min ago
Docs: man:php-fpm8.3(8)
Main PID: 66884 (php-fpm8.3)
---
HTTP状态码: 500
---
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html dir='ltr'>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>WordPress › Error</title>
<style>
html {
background: #f1f1f1;
}
body {
background: #fff;
border: 1px solid #ccd0d4;
color: #444;
font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe U
I", Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Helvetica Neue", sans-serif;
margin: 2em auto;
padding: 1em 2em;
max-width: 700px;
-webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, .04);
box-shadow: 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, .04);
WordPress 返回 HTTP 500 错误，说明 PHP 执行时出现了问题。需要查看 Nginx 错误日志和 PHP-FPM 日志来定位具体原因。先查看 Nginx 错误日志的最新内容。
执行命令OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
sudo tail -30 /var/log/nginx/error.log && echo ‘=PHP-FPM_LOG=’ && sudo tail -30 /var/log/php8.3-fpm.log 2>/dev/null || sudo journalctl -u php8.3-fpm –no-pager -n 20
命令输出
ubuntu@VM-0-6-ubuntu:~$ sudo tail -30 /var/log/nginx/error.log && echo '===PHP-F
PM_LOG===' && sudo tail -30 /var/log/php8.3-fpm.log 2>/dev/null || sudo journalc
tl -u php8.3-fpm --no-pager -n 20
2026/07/11 13:27:07 [notice] 54203#54203: using inherited sockets from "5;6;"
2026/07/11 14:13:15 [error] 78883#78883: *1 FastCGI sent in stderr: "PHP message
: Predis\Connection\ConnectionException: Connection refused [tcp://127.0.0.1:637
9] in /usr/share/nginx/html/wp-content/plugins/redis-cache/dependencies/predis/p
redis/src/Connection/AbstractConnection.php:144
Stack trace:
#0 /usr/share/nginx/html/wp-content/plugins/redis-cache/dependencies/predis/pred
is/src/Connection/StreamConnection.php(130): Predis\Connection\AbstractConnectio
n->onConnectionError()
#1 /usr/share/nginx/html/wp-content/plugins/redis-cache/dependencies/predis/pred
is/src/Connection/StreamConnection.php(175): Predis\Connection\StreamConnection-
>createStreamSocket()
#2 /usr/share/nginx/html/wp-content/plugins/redis-cache/dependencies/predis/pred
is/src/Connection/StreamConnection.php(89): Predis\Connection\StreamConnection->
tcpStreamInitializer()
#3 /usr/share/nginx/html/wp-content/plugins/redis-cache/dependencies/predis/pred
is/src/Connection/AbstractConnection.php(85): Predis\Connection\StreamConnection
->createResource()
#4 /usr/share/nginx/html/wp-content/plugins/redis-cac" while reading response he
ader from upstream, client: ::1, server: _, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", upstream:
"fastcgi://unix:/run/php/php8.3-fpm.sock:", host: "localhost"
2026/07/11 14:13:15 [error] 78882#78882: *3 FastCGI sent in stderr: "PHP message
: Predis\Connection\ConnectionException: Connection refused [tcp://127.0.0.1:637
9] in /usr/share/nginx/html/wp-content/plugins/redis-cache/dependencies/predis/p
redis/src/Connection/AbstractConnection.php:144
Stack trace:
#0 /usr/share/nginx/html/wp-content/plugins/redis-cache/dependencies/predis/pred
is/src/Connection/StreamConnection.php(130): Predis\Connection\AbstractConnectio
n->onConnectionError()
#1 /usr/share/nginx/html/wp-content/plugins/redis-cache/dependencies/predis/pred
is/src/Connection/StreamConnection.php(175): Predis\Connection\StreamConnection-
>createStreamSocket()
#2 /usr/share/nginx/html/wp-content/plugins/redis-cache/dependencies/predis/pred
is/src/Connection/StreamConnection.php(89): Predis\Connection\StreamConnection->
tcpStreamInitializer()
#3 /usr/share/nginx/html/wp-content/plugins/redis-cache/dependencies/predis/pred
is/src/Connection/AbstractConnection.php(85): Predis\Connection\StreamConnection
->createResource()
#4 /usr/share/nginx/html/wp-content/plugins/redis-cac" while reading response he
ader from upstream, client: ::1, server: _, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", upstream:
"fastcgi://unix:/run/php/php8.3-fpm.sock:", host: "localhost"
===PHP-FPM_LOG===
[11-Jul-2026 13:28:43] NOTICE: fpm is running, pid 66724
[11-Jul-2026 13:28:43] NOTICE: ready to handle connections
[11-Jul-2026 13:28:43] NOTICE: systemd monitor interval set to 10000ms
[11-Jul-2026 13:28:45] NOTICE: Terminating ...
[11-Jul-2026 13:28:45] NOTICE: exiting, bye-bye!
[11-Jul-2026 13:28:45] NOTICE: fpm is running, pid 66884
[11-Jul-2026 13:28:45] NOTICE: ready to handle connections
[11-Jul-2026 13:28:45] NOTICE: systemd monitor interval set to 10000ms
错误日志显示 WordPress 的 redis-cache 插件尝试连接 127.0.0.1:6379（Redis）失败，导致 500 错误。新服务器上没有安装 Redis。解决方案有两个：1) 安装并启动 Redis；2) 暂时禁用 redis-cache 插件。考虑到源站使用了 Redis 缓存，应该安装 Redis 以保持功能一致。先安装 Redis。
执行命令OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
sudo apt update -qq && sudo apt install -y redis-server && sudo systemctl enable redis-server && sudo systemctl start redis-server && sudo systemctl status redis-server –no-pager | head -5
命令输出
ubuntu@VM-0-6-ubuntu:~$ sudo apt update -qq && sudo apt install -y redis-server
&& sudo systemctl enable redis-server && sudo systemctl start redis-server && su
do systemctl status redis-server --no-pager | head -5
128 packages can be upgraded. Run 'apt list --upgradable' to see them.
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
libjemalloc2 liblzf1 redis-tools
Suggested packages:
ruby-redis
The following NEW packages will be installed:
libjemalloc2 liblzf1 redis-server redis-tools
0 upgraded, 4 newly installed, 0 to remove and 128 not upgraded.
Need to get 1,482 kB of archives.
After this operation, 7,568 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Get:1 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/universe amd64 libjemalloc2 amd
64 5.3.0-2build1 [256 kB]
Get:2 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble/universe amd64 liblzf1 amd64 3.
6-4 [7,624 B]
Get:3 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble-updates/universe amd64 redis-to
ols amd64 5:7.0.15-1ubuntu0.24.04.4 [1,166 kB]
Get:4 http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu noble-updates/universe amd64 redis-se
rver amd64 5:7.0.15-1ubuntu0.24.04.4 [51.7 kB]
Fetched 1,482 kB in 0s (20.0 MB/s)
Selecting previously unselected package libjemalloc2:amd64.
(Reading database ... 109312 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libjemalloc2_5.3.0-2build1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libjemalloc2:amd64 (5.3.0-2build1) ...
Selecting previously unselected package liblzf1:amd64.
Preparing to unpack .../liblzf1_3.6-4_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking liblzf1:amd64 (3.6-4) ...
Selecting previously unselected package redis-tools.
Preparing to unpack .../redis-tools_5%3a7.0.15-1ubuntu0.24.04.4_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking redis-tools (5:7.0.15-1ubuntu0.24.04.4) ...
Selecting previously unselected package redis-server.
Preparing to unpack .../redis-server_5%3a7.0.15-1ubuntu0.24.04.4_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking redis-server (5:7.0.15-1ubuntu0.24.04.4) ...
Setting up libjemalloc2:amd64 (5.3.0-2build1) ...
Setting up liblzf1:amd64 (3.6-4) ...
Setting up redis-tools (5:7.0.15-1ubuntu0.24.04.4) ...
Setting up redis-server (5:7.0.15-1ubuntu0.24.04.4) ...
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/redis.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/redi
s-server.service.
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/redis-server.service
→ /usr/lib/systemd/system/redis-server.service.
Processing triggers for man-db (2.12.0-4build2) ...
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.39-0ubuntu8.7) ...
Scanning processes...
Scanning candidates...
Scanning linux images...
Running kernel seems to be up-to-date.
Restarting services...
Service restarts being deferred:
systemctl restart tat_agent.service
No containers need to be restarted.
No user sessions are running outdated binaries.
No VM guests are running outdated hypervisor (qemu) binaries on this host.
Synchronizing state of redis-server.service with SysV service script with /usr/l
ib/systemd/systemd-sysv-install.
Executing: /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-sysv-install enable redis-server
● redis-server.service - Advanced key-value store
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/redis-server.service; enabled; pres
et: enabled)
Active: active (running) since Sat 2026-07-11 14:18:04 CST; 3s ago
Docs: http://redis.io/documentation,
man:redis-server(1)
Redis 已安装并启动成功。现在需要重新测试 WordPress 访问，确认 500 错误是否已解决。
执行命令OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
curl -s -o /dev/null -w ‘HTTP状态码: %{http_code} ‘ http://localhost/ && echo ‘—‘ && curl -s http://localhost/ | head -30
命令输出
ubuntu@VM-0-6-ubuntu:~$ curl -s -o /dev/null -w 'HTTP状态码: %{http_code}
' http://localhost/ && echo '---' && curl -s http://localhost/ | head -30
HTTP状态码: 301
---
WordPress 返回 301 重定向，说明 PHP 已正常执行，500 错误已解决。301 可能是 WordPress 将 localhost 重定向到了站点域名 itnext.top。需要测试用域名访问，但先确认公网 IP 访问是否正常。目标服务器公网 IP 是 175.178.65.20，用 IP 测试一下。
执行命令OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
curl -s -o /dev/null -w ‘HTTP状态码: %{http_code} 重定向到: %{redirect_url} ‘ http://175.178.65.20/ -H ‘Host: itnext.top’
命令输出
ubuntu@VM-0-6-ubuntu:~$ curl -s -o /dev/null -w 'HTTP状态码: %{http_code}
重定向到: %{redirect_url}
' http://175.178.65.20/ -H 'Host: itnext.top'
curl 输出似乎被截断了，没有显示 HTTP 状态码和重定向信息。需要重新执行命令，并检查防火墙规则确保 80 端口对外开放。先查看防火墙规则。
查询目标服务器防火墙规则，确认 80 端口是否对外开放
调用工具
describe_firewall_rules
Request
{
"Region": "ap-guangzhou",
"InstanceId": "lhins-5hs5pa87"
}
Response
| App Type | Protocol | Port | Cidr Block | Ipv6 Cidr Block | Action | Firewall Rule Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux 登录 (22) | TCP | 22 | 0.0.0.0/0 | ACCEPT | Linux SSH登录 | |
| Ping | ICMP | ALL | 0.0.0.0/0 | ACCEPT | 通过Ping测试网络连通性 (放通ALL ICMP) |
防火墙规则显示只开放了 22 端口（SSH）和 ICMP（Ping），80 端口（HTTP）未开放。需要添加 80 端口和 443 端口（HTTPS）的防火墙规则，以便外部能够访问 WordPress 站点。
添加 80 和 443 端口防火墙规则，允许外部 HTTP/HTTPS 访问 WordPress 站点
调用工具
create_firewall_rules
Request
{
"Region": "ap-guangzhou",
"InstanceId": "lhins-5hs5pa87",
"FirewallRules": [
{
"Protocol": "TCP",
"Port": "80",
"CidrBlock": "0.0.0.0/0",
"Action": "ACCEPT",
"FirewallRuleDescription": "WordPress HTTP访问"
},
{
"Protocol": "TCP",
"Port": "443",
"CidrBlock": "0.0.0.0/0",
"Action": "ACCEPT",
"FirewallRuleDescription": "WordPress HTTPS访问"
}
]
}
添加 80 和 443 端口防火墙规则，允许外部 HTTP/HTTPS 访问 WordPress 站点
防火墙规则已添加 80 和 443 端口。现在需要重新测试公网访问，确认 WordPress 是否可以通过 HTTP 正常访问。
执行命令OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
curl -s -o /dev/null -w ‘HTTP状态码: %{http_code} ‘ -L http://175.178.65.20/ -H ‘Host: itnext.top’ 2>&1 && echo ‘—‘ && curl -s -L http://175.178.65.20/ -H ‘Host: itnext.top’ 2>&1 | head -5
执行完成OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
curl -s -o /dev/null -w ‘HTTP状态码: %{http_code} ‘ -L http://175.178.65.20/ -H ‘Host: itnext.top’ 2>&1 && echo ‘—‘ && curl -s -L http://175.178.65.20/ -H ‘Host: itnext.top’ 2>&1 | head -5
命令输出
ubuntu@VM-0-6-ubuntu:~$ curl -s -o /dev/null -w 'HTTP状态码: %{http_code}
' -L http://175.178.65.20/ -H 'Host: itnext.top' 2>&1 && echo '---' && curl -s -
L http://175.178.65.20/ -H 'Host: itnext.top' 2>&1 | head -5
175.178.65.20/ -H 'Host: itnext.top' 2>&1 && echo '---' && curl -s -L http://175
.178.65.20/ -H 'Host: itnext.top' 2>&1 | head -5HTTP状态码: 200
---
<!doctype html>
<html lang="zh-Hans" class="respect-color-scheme-preference">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
WordPress 已成功返回 HTTP 200，页面内容正常显示。现在需要清理源服务器上的临时备份文件，然后汇总所有完成情况。先清理源服务器上的临时文件。
执行命令itnext.top
rm -f /tmp/wordpress_backup.sql /tmp/wordpress_files.tar.gz && echo ‘临时文件已清理’ && ls -lh /tmp/wordpress_* 2>&1 || echo ‘确认：临时文件已全部删除’
命令输出
root@VM-12-10-ubuntu:/usr/share/nginx/html# rm -f /tmp/wordpress_backup.sql /tmp
/wordpress_files.tar.gz && echo '临时文件已清理' && ls -lh /tmp/wordpress_* 2>&1
|| echo '确认：临时文件已全部删除'
临时文件已清理
ls: cannot access '/tmp/wordpress_*': No such file or directory
确认：临时文件已全部删除
✅ WordPress 迁移收尾工作已完成
📋 执行总结
| 步骤 | 操作 | 结果 |
|---|---|---|
| wp-config.php 检查 | 读取并核对数据库配置 | ✅ DB_NAME/DB_USER/DB_PASSWORD/DB_HOST 完全匹配，无需修改 |
| 文件权限设置 | chown www-data + chmod 755/644 | ✅ 权限已正确设置 |
| Redis 安装 | 解决 redis-cache 插件 500 错误 | ✅ Redis 7.0.15 已安装并运行 |
| 防火墙配置 | 开放 80/443 端口 | ✅ HTTP/HTTPS 端口已对外开放 |
| 访问测试 | 公网 IP + Host 头测试 | ✅ HTTP 200，WordPress 正常响应 |
| 源服务器清理 | 删除临时备份文件 | ✅ 已释放约 288MB 磁盘空间 |
🌐 访问信息
- 公网 IP：
175.178.65.20 - HTTP 访问：
http://175.178.65.20/（已测试通过，返回 200） - 站点域名：
itnext.top
⚠️ 待您手动操作：DNS 配置
需要将 itnext.top 的 DNS A 记录指向新服务器 IP 175.178.65.20：
- 登录域名 DNS 管理后台（如 DNSPod、Cloudflare 等）
- 将
itnext.top的 A 记录修改为175.178.65.20 - 如有
www.itnext.top子域名，也需同步修改 - DNS 生效后即可通过域名正常访问
🔧 已安装的服务
| 服务 | 版本 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|
| Nginx | 1.24.0 | ✅ running |
| PHP-FPM | 8.3.6 | ✅ running |
| MySQL | 8.0.46 | ✅ running |
| Redis | 7.0.15 | ✅ running |
💡 数据库信息
- 数据库名：
wordpress - 用户名：
wordpress - 密码：
AAAAAAAA - 表前缀：
wp_ - 24 张表已完整导入
itnext.top的域名解析我从106.53.105.153更改为OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa主机的公网ip 175.178.65.20,目前已生效了，需要修改目标主机wordpress为https,并把以前的证书也迁移过来，证书我可以自动生成，见/opt/certbot/bin# certbot
用户已完成 DNS 解析切换，现在需要：1) 在目标服务器上配置 HTTPS/SSL 证书；2) 修改 WordPress 配置适配 HTTPS。用户提到证书可以通过 certbot 自动生成，路径在 /opt/certbot/bin。需要先检查目标服务器上 certbot 是否已安装，然后生成证书，配置 Nginx SSL，最后修改 WordPress 的站点 URL 为 HTTPS。先从检查 certbot 开始。
执行命令OpenClaw(龙虾)-LcTa
ls -la /opt/certbot/bin/certbot 2>/dev/null && /opt/certbot/bin/certbot –version 2>/dev/null || which certbot 2>/dev/null || echo ‘certbot未安装’
apt install libnginx-mod-modsecurity
apt update && apt install -y git build-essential autoconf automake libtool pkg-config libpcre3 libpcre3-dev libxml2 libxml2-dev libyajl-dev zlib1g-dev curl wget libssl-dev
# 下载ModSecurity源码
git clone https://github.com/SpiderLabs/ModSecurity /usr/local/src/ModSecurity
cd /usr/local/src/ModSecurity
git submodule init
git submodule update
# 编译安装
./build.sh
./configure
make -j$(nproc)
make install
Ubuntu 安装 Certbot（Nginx 自动 HTTPS 证书）
1. 安装依赖
运行
apt update
apt install -y certbot python3-certbot-nginx
2. 一键给域名申请 SSL 证书（自动配置 Nginx）
运行
certbot --nginx -d itnext.top -d www.itnext.top
执行流程：
- 输入邮箱（用于证书过期提醒）
- 同意条款 y
- 是否共享邮箱 n
- 选择是否强制跳转 http->https（选 2）
3. 手动只申请证书、不自动改 nginx 配置
运行
certbot certonly --nginx -d itnext.top
4. 自动续期（Let’s Encrypt 90 天有效期）
测试续期是否正常
运行
certbot renew --dry-run
定时自动续期
certbot 安装后会自动注册 systemd 定时器，查看：
运行
systemctl list-timers certbot-renew
如需手动添加定时任务（crontab）：
运行
crontab -e
# 添加
0 3 * * * certbot renew --quiet && nginx -s reload
5. 常用命令
运行
# 查看已颁发证书
certbot certificates
# 删除证书
certbot delete --cert-name itnext.top
# 强制续期
certbot renew --force-renewal
6. 端口 / 防火墙放行要求
80、443 端口必须放行，域名解析到当前服务器，否则申请失败。
云服务器记得在安全组开放 80/443。
7. 续期后重载 nginx
certbot renew 成功后会自动重载 nginx，若失效可手动加 && nginx -s reload。
listen = localhost:81
listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1
listen.owner = www-data
listen.group = www-data
“/etc/php/8.3/fpm/pool.d/www.conf” 496L, 22203B written
root@VM-0-6-ubuntu:/opt/waf#
# 启动
systemctl start php8.3-fpm
# 开机自启
systemctl enable php8.3-fpm
# 查看状态
systemctl status php8.3-fpm
# 重载配置
systemctl reload php8.3-fpm
# 重启
systemctl restart php8.3-fpm